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So, what might a research project flowing from FORESTTRAC look like? A likely focus, says Antoine Kremer, is work on the basic evolutionary mechanism for trees to adapt to future environmental change.
"We have evidence that these mechanisms are active because they contributed in the past to adaptation during natural global warming. We now need to evaluate how they will operate in different ecological settings in North America and Europe", he says.
Other speakers in Brussels included Reiner Finkeldey, Georg-August University, Göttingen, Germany. He pointed out that besides global warming there are other multiple pressures on forests at a global level, including the growing human population and the need for ever higher forest productivity. Genomics has a key role to play here, especially with the realization that with global warming, the environment is variable in both space and time. "The main future challenge is to understand genotype and environment interactions in complex ecosystems where genomic tools will help", he says.
From AIT in Austria, Silvia Fluch talked about existing research infrastructures in forest ecosystem genomics research and the progress made in addressing the legal aspects of information and material sharing in such earlier projects as Evoltree. Angela Baker from INRA Transfert in Paris briefed the meeting on possible support for transatlantic research cooperation including information on NSF (National Science Foundation) in the US, Genome Canada and the EC.
Following the Brussels meeting and its delegate input, the final draft of the roadmap will be ready in March 2012. After that there will be further dissemination work and an effort to match with topics in forthcoming rounds of EU project calls and North American funding.
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